(x+2y^3)dy/dx=y

2 min read Jul 03, 2024
(x+2y^3)dy/dx=y

Solving the Differential Equation (x+2y^3)dy/dx=y

In this article, we will solve the differential equation (x+2y^3)dy/dx=y. This is a first-order differential equation, and we will use separation of variables to find the general solution.

Given Equation

The given differential equation is:

(x+2y^3)dy/dx = y

Separation of Variables

To separate the variables, we can rewrite the equation as:

dy/dx = y / (x+2y^3)

Now, we can separate the variables by moving the dy to one side and the dx to the other side:

dy = y / (x+2y^3) dx

Integrating Both Sides

Next, we integrate both sides of the equation with respect to x:

∫dy = ∫y / (x+2y^3) dx

Simplifying the Integral

To simplify the integral, we can use the substitution u = x+2y^3. Then, du/dx = 1 and du = dx.

Substituting u into the integral, we get:

∫dy = ∫y / u du

Now, we can integrate both sides:

y = ln|u| + C

Solving for y

Substituting back u = x+2y^3, we get:

y = ln|x+2y^3| + C

General Solution

The general solution to the differential equation (x+2y^3)dy/dx=y is:

y = ln|x+2y^3| + C

where C is the constant of integration.

Conclusion

In this article, we solved the differential equation (x+2y^3)dy/dx=y using separation of variables. The general solution is y = ln|x+2y^3| + C, where C is the constant of integration.